The 1920s, known as the Jazz Age or the Roaring Twenties, was a period of significant cultural and societal change that greatly influenced men’s fashion. World War I had ended, leading to a newfound sense of freedom and a desire for self-expression. This era saw a shift away from the stiff formality of previous decades towards a more relaxed and stylish approach to menswear.
The quintessential 1920s male silhouette was defined by slim-fitting suits with high waists and wide-legged trousers. Jackets were typically single-breasted with two or three buttons and often featured peaked lapels. While pinstripe suits are often associated with 1920s gangsters, a wider variety of patterns and fabrics were worn, including subtle stripes, tweeds, and checks.
A collection of 1920s men’s suits showcasing various styles and patterns popular during the era.
Hats were an essential part of the 1920s male wardrobe. The fedora, with its soft felt and snap brim, was the most popular choice, offering a versatile and stylish option for everyday wear. Other popular hat styles included the flat cap, newsboy cap, and the straw boater for summer.
Facial hair trends shifted away from the elaborate mustaches and beards of the previous era. Clean-shaven faces or small, neatly trimmed mustaches became the norm, partly influenced by the practicalities of wearing gas masks during World War I.
1920s men’s facial hair trends favored clean-shaven looks or small mustaches, reflecting a departure from earlier styles.
Shirts were typically made of cotton or linen and featured softer, attached collars. Detachable collars were still worn by some, particularly older or more traditional men. Cuff styles included single cuffs for cufflinks and barrel cuffs with buttons. Collar pins and clips were fashionable accessories used to secure the collar tips and elevate the tie knot.
Waistcoats, while no longer mandatory, were still a popular part of a man’s attire. They were generally cut lower than in previous decades, revealing more of the shirt and tie. The bottom button of the waistcoat was often left undone, a stylistic detail that endures today.
Trousers were slim-fitting and often featured pleats, which provided a more comfortable fit and allowed for a sharper crease. Cuffs were common, adding weight to the bottom of the trousers and helping them drape properly. Oxford bags, excessively wide trousers worn by some university students, represented a more extreme trend.
Fashion illustrations from the mid-1920s highlighting the emergence of single pleats in men’s trousers.
Shoes were typically leather Oxfords or brogues, often featuring two-tone designs. While athletic shoes like Converse Chuck Taylors were introduced in the 1920s, they were primarily worn for sports and not yet considered everyday footwear.
Accessories played a crucial role in completing the 1920s male look. Canes were often carried as fashion statements rather than walking aids. Pocket squares, thanks to advancements in manufacturing, became more accessible and available in a wider array of colors and patterns. Wristwatches gained popularity, gradually replacing pocket watches as the preferred timepiece. Eyeglasses, made from the newly invented celluloid, offered a greater variety of styles and affordability.
Neckwear was essential, with ties and bow ties both in vogue. Ties were generally shorter and less structured than those worn today, often featuring bold colors and patterns. Bow ties were slightly larger than in previous decades.
1920s men’s ties were characterized by shorter lengths and bolder patterns compared to modern styles.
The 1920s marked a turning point in men’s fashion, embracing a more relaxed yet stylish approach to dressing. This era’s influence can still be seen in contemporary menswear, demonstrating the enduring appeal of 1920s style. The focus on well-tailored garments, quality fabrics, and carefully chosen accessories continues to inspire men today.
