Fashion illustration is a powerful tool for designers to bring their creative visions to life. While crisp lines and detailed sketches have their place, the “Wash Fashion” technique, using watercolor washes over marker lines, adds a unique dimension and depth to drawings. This article explores the transformative power of wash fashion, comparing illustrations with and without this technique to showcase its impact.
The Magic of Wash: Transforming Fashion Sketches
A simple watercolor wash can dramatically alter the mood and feel of a fashion illustration. Take, for example, a sketch rendered with a black Tombow Dual tip watercolor marker. The lines are precise, capturing the silhouette and details of the garment. However, by introducing a clean, wet brush and creating a watercolor wash over these lines, the illustration takes on a new life. The wash softens the harshness of the marker, creating a sense of fluidity and movement. The colors blend seamlessly, adding depth and dimension to the drawing. This simple technique elevates the sketch from a technical drawing to a work of art.
Versatility of Wash Fashion: From Texture to Movement
The wash fashion technique offers remarkable versatility. A dry Tombow marker can create a textured effect, emphasizing the fabric’s unique qualities. This textured approach works particularly well for structured garments. In contrast, a wash can highlight the fluidity of fabrics like silk or chiffon.
Consider a circle skirt with its complex folds, flounces, and flares. When rendered with just markers, the shapes are defined and crisp, highlighting the construction of the garment. However, by applying a watercolor wash, the ripples and movement of the skirt become more pronounced. The wash creates soft shadows and highlights, giving the illusion of fabric draping and flowing around the body. This technique is invaluable for illustrating garments with intricate details or dynamic movement. A simple grey Tombow marker sketch of a Stella Jean dress with an African print headscarf demonstrates this concept perfectly. The lines define the shape and pattern, but the watercolor wash brings the vibrant print to life and adds a sense of movement to the fabric.
Choosing the Right Paper for Wash Fashion
The type of paper used significantly impacts the success of the wash fashion technique. While sketch paper is convenient for initial drafts, it tends to wrinkle when wet. For a smoother, more professional finish, opt for Bristol vellum or watercolor paper. These papers are designed to absorb water without buckling, ensuring a flawless wash. Taping the edges of the paper down before sketching and leaving it to dry completely after applying the wash will further minimize wrinkling. A round or pointed brush can be used depending on the desired effect, allowing for controlled application of the wash.
Conclusion: Embracing the Power of Wash Fashion
The wash fashion technique is a valuable tool for any fashion illustrator. It offers a simple yet effective way to transform sketches, adding depth, movement, and a unique artistic quality. By understanding the interplay between marker lines and watercolor washes, illustrators can create compelling and expressive representations of their designs. Experimenting with different techniques and paper types will further enhance the understanding and mastery of this versatile approach.
A fashion sketch showcasing the difference between using markers alone and incorporating a watercolor wash. The washed image adds depth and dimension.
How to draw cascades, flares for fashion design (circular flare and circle skirts) by Laura Volpintesta using Brush tip watercolor marker by Tombow. Stella Jean dress.
A comparison between a crisp, clean line drawing and a washed version of the same fashion illustration. The wash technique softens the lines and adds a sense of movement to the fabric.
