Netflix’s Bridgerton has captivated audiences worldwide with its opulent sets, dramatic storylines, and, most notably, its breathtaking costumes. The series, set during England’s Regency era (1811-1820), presents a visually stunning world of balls, romance, and high society. However, the question arises: how much of Bridgerton‘s celebrated fashion is rooted in historical accuracy, and where does it diverge into fantasy?
Exaggerating the Era: Bridgerton’s “Period to the Max” Approach
While Bridgerton is set against the backdrop of the Regency period, it’s crucial to understand that the costumes are not intended as historical documentaries. As costume designer Ellen Mirojnick herself stated, the aim was to adhere to the silhouette of the era but amplify it for dramatic effect and modern sensibilities. This “pushing period to the max” approach, as described by Bridgerton set designer Will Hughes-Jones, acknowledges the show as a “pastiche of references” rather than a strictly accurate portrayal.
This artistic license is deliberate. Period dramas, as Dr Emma Butcher aptly notes, are “dreamscapes, not documentaries.” Bridgerton draws inspiration from various sources, including the V&A’s Christian Dior exhibition and 1960s fashion, to create a heightened, more visually arresting world. The goal is to immerse viewers in a romanticized version of the Regency, where fashion serves as a powerful tool for storytelling and character development.
One key departure from “Real Fashion” of the Regency era in Bridgerton is the absence of bonnets and muslin, staples of the time. Instead, the show favors elaborate embellishments, layered fabrics, and striking hair accessories. This choice contributes to the show’s opulent aesthetic but strays from the more understated elegance of actual Regency fashion.
Unveiling “Real Fashion” of the Regency Era
To understand the extent of Bridgerton‘s fashion liberties, it’s essential to delve into the “real fashion” of the Regency period. The defining silhouette for women’s fashion was the Empire line dress. This style, characterized by a high waistline just below the bust, revolutionized women’s wear. Unlike previous eras that emphasized tight corseting and constricted waists, the Empire line focused on elongating the figure and offering a more relaxed, flowing silhouette.
Fabrics initially favored were light and airy, reflecting the shift towards democratic ideals and neoclassical influences following the French Revolution. Muslin, cotton, and other lightweight materials were popular choices, emphasizing comfort and simplicity. While Bridgerton showcases shimmering silks and rich colors, “real fashion” of the early Regency was more often characterized by delicate, translucent fabrics, particularly muslin, and softer color palettes.
As the 1810s progressed, silk and more elaborate trims did gradually return to fashion, along with details inspired by the Middle Ages and Renaissance, reflecting a growing interest in historical romanticism. However, the overall aesthetic of “real fashion” remained more restrained and less overtly extravagant than the costumes seen in Bridgerton.
Interestingly, Bridgerton‘s portrayal of Queen Charlotte’s fashion is closer to “real fashion” history. Her large hooped skirts and elaborate wigs accurately reflect her adherence to 18th-century styles, a known historical detail highlighting her resistance to changing fashions.
Empress Joséphine: A “Real Fashion” Icon of the Empire Line
Empress Joséphine, Napoleon Bonaparte’s first wife, was a major influence on “real fashion” during the Regency era. Her embrace of the Empire line silhouette cemented its popularity and established her as a fashion icon. Her extensive wardrobe and patronage of French fashion houses played a significant role in revitalizing the industry after the French Revolution.
The Empire line style itself is named after the First French Empire, reflecting Joséphine’s influence and the style’s association with the era. Her fashion choices exemplified the elegance and grace that defined “real fashion” of the Regency period.
Regencycore: “Real Fashion” Inspiration in the Modern World
Despite its departures from historical accuracy, Bridgerton‘s fashion has undeniably sparked a modern trend known as “Regencycore.” This trend incorporates elements inspired by Regency “real fashion” and Bridgerton‘s interpretations, such as Empire line dresses, corsets, puff sleeves, and ornate accessories like headbands and cameos.
While “Regencycore” draws inspiration from the Regency era, it’s important to distinguish between the trend and “real fashion” history. “Regencycore” is a contemporary adaptation, often incorporating modern fabrics, silhouettes, and embellishments. It’s a romanticized and stylized take on Regency aesthetics, influenced by Bridgerton‘s fantasy world as much as by historical accuracy.
In conclusion, Bridgerton‘s fashion is a dazzling spectacle that prioritizes visual storytelling over strict historical fidelity. While it draws inspiration from the Regency period, it amplifies and reimagines “real fashion” to create a captivating and romanticized world. Understanding the nuances of “real fashion” during the Regency era allows for a deeper appreciation of Bridgerton‘s creative choices and its impact on contemporary fashion trends like “Regencycore.” The show, ultimately, offers a delightful fashion fantasy, rather than a “real fashion” documentary, and its influence on modern style demonstrates the enduring appeal of the Regency aesthetic, however loosely interpreted.