Hippie Fashion Stores offer a vibrant blend of vintage charm and bohemian flair, catering to men’s desire for unique self-expression and sustainable style. Mens-fashion.net is your go-to resource for exploring the best in men’s fashion, including the free-spirited world of hippie style, guiding you towards eco-conscious choices and standout looks. Discover how to infuse your wardrobe with individuality and the timeless appeal of hippie fashion, enhanced by distinctive textures, sustainable materials, and vintage-inspired designs, all while embracing the ethos of peace and love.
1. What Defines Authentic Hippie Fashion Stores?
Authentic hippie fashion stores are defined by their commitment to the values and aesthetics of the original hippie movement. This commitment is displayed through ethically sourced clothing, handcrafted items, vintage pieces, and designs inspired by the 1960s and 1970s counterculture. These stores often champion sustainability, fair trade, and unique self-expression, providing an alternative to mainstream fashion trends.
Hippie fashion stores stand out due to several key characteristics:
- Ethical Sourcing: Prioritizing fair labor practices and sustainable materials.
- Vintage and Secondhand Items: Offering unique, pre-loved clothing that reduces environmental impact.
- Handcrafted Goods: Showcasing the work of artisans and craftspeople, often using traditional techniques.
- Natural Fabrics: Favoring materials like organic cotton, hemp, and linen.
- Bohemian Aesthetic: Featuring flowing silhouettes, vibrant colors, and nature-inspired prints.
- Cultural Influences: Incorporating designs from various global cultures, reflecting the hippie movement’s openness and inclusivity.
These stores often cater to a clientele looking for individuality and self-expression. According to research from the Fashion Institute of Technology (FIT), in July 2025, consumers are increasingly seeking brands that align with their personal values and offer a unique sense of style.
2. What Key Elements Define Men’s Hippie Fashion?
Key elements defining men’s hippie fashion include relaxed fits, vibrant colors, natural fabrics, and cultural influences, embodying a free-spirited and individualistic style. These elements combine to create a distinctive look that prioritizes comfort, self-expression, and a connection to nature.
Specifically, several components make up this style:
- Tie-Dye: Iconic patterns representing psychedelic art and the carefree spirit of the era.
- Bell-Bottoms: Flared trousers that offer a relaxed and retro silhouette.
- Fringed Clothing: Jackets, vests, and shirts with fringe detailing, adding a touch of bohemian flair.
- Natural Fabrics: Clothing made from materials like cotton, linen, and hemp for comfort and sustainability.
- Ethnic Prints: Incorporating patterns and designs from various cultures, such as Native American or Indian textiles.
- Beaded Accessories: Necklaces, bracelets, and headbands adorned with beads, adding color and texture.
- Sandals or Moccasins: Comfortable footwear that complements the relaxed aesthetic.
- Loose-Fitting Shirts: Often adorned with floral or peace-inspired motifs.
- Long Hair and Beards: Embracing natural, unkempt hairstyles as a symbol of nonconformity.
These elements are not just about aesthetics; they represent a lifestyle choice. As noted in a 2024 article in GQ, “Hippy fashion is more than just clothing; it’s a statement of values and a rejection of mainstream consumerism.”
3. Where Can You Find Men’s Hippie Fashion Stores in Los Angeles?
You can find men’s hippie fashion stores in Los Angeles in areas like Melrose Avenue, Venice Beach, and local flea markets. These locations offer a mix of vintage shops, bohemian boutiques, and independent retailers that cater to the hippie fashion aesthetic.
Here’s a breakdown of where to look:
- Melrose Avenue: Known for its eclectic mix of fashion boutiques, including vintage and bohemian styles.
- Venice Beach: A hub for unique and alternative fashion, with shops selling tie-dye clothing, ethnic prints, and handcrafted accessories.
- Local Flea Markets: Such as the Melrose Trading Post, offering a wide range of vintage clothing and unique finds.
- Etsy Shops: Many LA-based sellers offer handmade and vintage hippie fashion items on Etsy.
- Specialty Boutiques: Independent stores that focus on sustainable and ethically sourced clothing.
Exploring these locations allows you to discover unique pieces that reflect the hippie fashion ethos.
4. How Do Hippie Fashion Stores Promote Sustainability?
Hippie fashion stores promote sustainability through ethical sourcing, use of natural and recycled materials, and support for fair trade practices. They aim to minimize environmental impact and promote social responsibility within the fashion industry.
These stores employ several strategies to achieve their sustainability goals:
- Using Natural Fabrics: Prioritizing materials like organic cotton, hemp, and bamboo, which require less water and pesticides than conventional cotton.
- Recycling and Upcycling: Incorporating recycled materials into their designs and upcycling vintage clothing to reduce waste.
- Ethical Sourcing: Ensuring that garments are produced in fair labor conditions, with fair wages and safe working environments for artisans.
- Small-Batch Production: Producing clothing in small quantities to avoid overproduction and waste.
- Supporting Local Artisans: Partnering with local craftspeople and artisans to promote traditional skills and reduce the carbon footprint associated with transportation.
- Promoting Transparency: Providing information about the origin of their materials and the production process.
- Eco-Friendly Packaging: Using recycled and biodegradable packaging materials.
These practices reflect a broader commitment to environmental stewardship. According to a 2023 report by the Sustainable Apparel Coalition, consumers are increasingly demanding transparency and sustainability from fashion brands.
5. What are the Best Online Hippie Fashion Stores for Men?
The best online hippie fashion stores for men offer a wide range of clothing, accessories, and lifestyle products that reflect the bohemian aesthetic. These stores often prioritize sustainability, ethical sourcing, and unique designs.
Here are some top online retailers:
- Etsy: A marketplace for handmade and vintage items, with numerous sellers offering hippie fashion for men.
- Amazon: Offers a broad selection of hippie-inspired clothing and accessories, including tie-dye shirts, bell-bottoms, and beaded jewelry.
- Free People: Known for its bohemian-inspired clothing and accessories, with a selection of men’s items that fit the hippie aesthetic.
- PACT: Specializes in organic cotton clothing, offering comfortable and sustainable options for men.
- Ten Thousand Villages: Offers fair trade clothing and accessories from around the world, with many items that reflect the hippie style.
- Soul Flower: Provides eco-friendly and bohemian-inspired clothing for men, with a focus on natural fabrics and unique designs.
- Reformation: Focuses on sustainable and ethical fashion, with a variety of clothing items that align with the hippie aesthetic.
These online stores provide convenient access to a diverse range of hippie fashion options.
6. How Did the Hippie Movement Influence Fashion?
The hippie movement significantly influenced fashion by promoting values such as individuality, freedom, and anti-establishment sentiments through clothing choices. This influence led to the popularization of styles that celebrated natural materials, cultural diversity, and personal expression.
The key influences include:
- Rejection of Conformity: Hippies rejected mainstream fashion trends, opting for unique and personalized styles.
- Emphasis on Comfort: Clothing was often loose-fitting and made from natural fabrics for comfort.
- Cultural Appreciation: The movement embraced clothing and accessories from various cultures, such as Native American and Asian styles.
- Sustainability: Hippies favored natural and recycled materials, promoting an early form of eco-consciousness in fashion.
- DIY Culture: Many hippies created their own clothing and accessories, fostering a culture of creativity and self-expression.
- Gender Neutrality: Hippie fashion often blurred gender lines, with men and women wearing similar styles.
According to a 2022 study by the Fashion History Museum, the hippie movement’s impact on fashion is still evident today in the popularity of bohemian styles, sustainable materials, and inclusive designs.
7. What Types of Accessories Complement Men’s Hippie Fashion?
Accessories that complement men’s hippie fashion include beaded necklaces, leather bracelets, headbands, and sunglasses. These items add to the bohemian aesthetic and enhance the overall free-spirited look.
Specific accessories that work well include:
- Beaded Necklaces: Colorful beads made from wood, glass, or stone.
- Leather Bracelets: Often braided or adorned with metal accents.
- Headbands: Worn around the forehead or hair, often with floral or ethnic patterns.
- Sunglasses: Round or aviator styles that evoke the 1960s and 1970s.
- Hats: Wide-brimmed hats or beanies.
- Scarves: Lightweight scarves with paisley or floral prints.
- Bags: Messenger bags or backpacks made from canvas or leather.
- Rings: Silver or gemstone rings with unique designs.
- Anklets: Worn around the ankle, often with beads or charms.
These accessories can elevate a simple outfit and add a personal touch.
8. Why is Tie-Dye So Popular in Hippie Fashion Stores?
Tie-dye is popular in hippie fashion stores because it embodies the movement’s values of individuality, creativity, and nonconformity. The unique and vibrant patterns of tie-dye clothing reflect the psychedelic art and free-spirited nature of the hippie era.
Here’s why tie-dye remains a staple:
- Symbol of Rebellion: Tie-dye represented a rejection of mainstream fashion and conformity.
- DIY Appeal: The process of creating tie-dye clothing is accessible and encourages self-expression.
- Psychedelic Influence: The vibrant colors and swirling patterns are reminiscent of the psychedelic art of the 1960s.
- Uniqueness: Each tie-dye garment is unique, reflecting the hippie value of individuality.
- Versatility: Tie-dye can be applied to a wide range of clothing items, from t-shirts to dresses to accessories.
Tie-dye is more than just a pattern; it’s a symbol of the hippie movement’s cultural impact.
9. How Do Hippie Fashion Stores Incorporate Cultural Influences?
Hippie fashion stores incorporate cultural influences by integrating designs, patterns, and materials from various indigenous and global cultures into their clothing and accessories. This reflects the hippie movement’s appreciation for diversity and its rejection of cultural homogenization.
Methods of incorporating cultural influences include:
- Native American Designs: Using patterns, motifs, and materials inspired by Native American cultures, such as turquoise jewelry and tribal prints.
- Indian Textiles: Incorporating fabrics like cotton, silk, and khadi from India, often with block-printed or embroidered designs.
- African Prints: Using vibrant and colorful prints from African textiles, such as Ankara and Kente cloth.
- Asian-Inspired Clothing: Featuring clothing items like kimonos, sarongs, and embroidered jackets with Asian motifs.
- Global Accessories: Offering accessories like beaded necklaces, woven bracelets, and embroidered bags from around the world.
- Fair Trade Partnerships: Collaborating with artisans and craftspeople from developing countries to promote fair labor practices and support traditional skills.
These cultural influences add depth and richness to the hippie fashion aesthetic.
10. What Should You Look for When Buying Vintage Hippie Clothing?
When buying vintage hippie clothing, look for quality fabrics, unique designs, and signs of authenticity, such as original tags or labels. Also, consider the condition of the garment and be prepared to make minor repairs or alterations.
Here are some key factors to consider:
- Fabric Quality: Look for natural fabrics like cotton, linen, and silk that are durable and comfortable.
- Design Details: Seek out unique designs, such as hand-embroidered details, intricate patterns, and interesting silhouettes.
- Authenticity: Check for original tags or labels that indicate the garment’s age and origin.
- Condition: Inspect the garment for signs of wear and tear, such as stains, tears, or missing buttons.
- Fit: Be prepared to make alterations to ensure a proper fit, as vintage clothing sizes may differ from modern sizes.
- Smell: Check for any unpleasant odors, such as mildew or mothballs, which can be difficult to remove.
- Price: Compare prices to ensure you are getting a fair deal, considering the garment’s condition and rarity.
Buying vintage clothing can be a sustainable and rewarding way to add unique pieces to your wardrobe.
11. How Can Men Style Hippie Fashion for a Modern Look?
Men can style hippie fashion for a modern look by pairing key bohemian pieces with contemporary items. Combining elements like tie-dye shirts, bell-bottoms, and vintage accessories with modern staples creates a balanced and stylish outfit.
Here are some tips for creating a modern hippie look:
- Balance: Pair one or two bohemian pieces with more classic items, such as a tie-dye shirt with tailored trousers or a fringed jacket with a plain t-shirt and jeans.
- Fit: Ensure that your clothing fits well, as oversized or ill-fitting garments can look sloppy.
- Color Palette: Choose a cohesive color palette that complements your skin tone and personal style.
- Accessories: Use accessories to add a touch of bohemian flair, such as beaded necklaces, leather bracelets, or a wide-brimmed hat.
- Footwear: Opt for comfortable and stylish footwear, such as sandals, moccasins, or boots.
- Grooming: Maintain a well-groomed appearance, as a neat haircut and trimmed beard can elevate the overall look.
- Confidence: Wear your outfit with confidence, as attitude is key to pulling off any style.
By incorporating these tips, men can create a modern hippie look that is both stylish and authentic.
12. What Are Some Must-Have Items from Hippie Fashion Stores?
Must-have items from hippie fashion stores include tie-dye shirts, bell-bottom jeans, fringed jackets, and beaded accessories. These pieces capture the essence of the bohemian aesthetic and can be incorporated into a variety of outfits.
Here’s a list of essential items:
- Tie-Dye Shirts: A classic hippie staple that adds a pop of color and personality.
- Bell-Bottom Jeans: Flared trousers that offer a retro and relaxed silhouette.
- Fringed Jackets: A statement piece that adds a touch of bohemian flair.
- Beaded Necklaces: Colorful beads made from wood, glass, or stone.
- Loose-Fitting Shirts: Often adorned with floral or peace-inspired motifs.
- Ethnic Print Pants: Comfortable and stylish trousers with patterns from various cultures.
- Leather Sandals or Moccasins: Comfortable footwear that complements the relaxed aesthetic.
- Wide-Brimmed Hats: Adds a touch of bohemian flair and provides sun protection.
- Messenger Bags: Practical and stylish bags made from canvas or leather.
These items can serve as the foundation for a versatile hippie-inspired wardrobe.
13. Where Can You Find Affordable Hippie Fashion?
You can find affordable hippie fashion at thrift stores, flea markets, and online marketplaces like Etsy and Amazon. These sources offer a wide range of budget-friendly options for building a bohemian-inspired wardrobe.
Here are some tips for finding affordable hippie fashion:
- Thrift Stores: Visit local thrift stores and secondhand shops for unique and affordable vintage finds.
- Flea Markets: Explore flea markets for a wide range of vintage clothing and handcrafted accessories.
- Online Marketplaces: Check out Etsy and Amazon for affordable handmade and vintage items.
- Sales and Discounts: Look for sales and discounts at online retailers that offer hippie-inspired clothing.
- DIY Projects: Create your own tie-dye shirts, beaded jewelry, and other accessories to save money.
- Clothing Swaps: Organize clothing swaps with friends to exchange unwanted items and refresh your wardrobe.
By utilizing these strategies, you can create a stylish hippie wardrobe without breaking the bank.
14. How Do Hippie Fashion Stores Ensure Fair Labor Practices?
Hippie fashion stores ensure fair labor practices by partnering with ethical manufacturers and suppliers who prioritize fair wages, safe working conditions, and the rights of workers. Many stores also support fair trade organizations and initiatives that promote sustainable and ethical production.
Here are some specific practices:
- Ethical Sourcing: Prioritizing suppliers who adhere to fair labor standards and provide safe working conditions.
- Fair Trade Partnerships: Collaborating with fair trade organizations that ensure artisans and workers receive fair wages and benefits.
- Transparency: Providing information about the origin of their materials and the production process.
- Certifications: Seeking certifications from organizations like Fair Trade USA and the World Fair Trade Organization, which verify that products meet ethical standards.
- Regular Audits: Conducting regular audits of their suppliers to ensure compliance with fair labor standards.
- Worker Empowerment: Supporting initiatives that empower workers and promote their rights.
- Community Development: Investing in community development projects in the regions where their products are made.
These practices reflect a commitment to social responsibility and ethical business practices.
15. What Role Does Music Play in Hippie Fashion?
Music plays a significant role in hippie fashion, as it is a key source of inspiration for the style and aesthetic of the movement. Many iconic hippie fashion trends, such as tie-dye shirts, bell-bottom jeans, and fringed jackets, were popularized by musicians and music festivals.
Here’s how music influences hippie fashion:
- Inspiration: Musicians like Jimi Hendrix, Janis Joplin, and The Beatles influenced hippie fashion with their unique and expressive styles.
- Festivals: Music festivals like Woodstock became showcases for hippie fashion, with attendees sporting a wide range of bohemian-inspired outfits.
- Symbolism: Clothing and accessories became symbols of the music and counterculture movements, representing values such as peace, love, and freedom.
- Cultural Identity: Music helped to define the cultural identity of the hippie movement, with fashion serving as a visual expression of its values and beliefs.
- Trends: Music trends often influenced fashion trends, with new styles and aesthetics emerging from the music scene.
Music and fashion were intertwined in the hippie movement, each influencing and shaping the other.
16. What Are the Key Differences Between Bohemian and Hippie Fashion Stores?
Key differences between bohemian and hippie fashion stores lie in their historical roots, aesthetic focus, and cultural influences. While both styles share a free-spirited and eclectic vibe, they have distinct origins and characteristics.
Here’s a breakdown of the key differences:
- Historical Roots: Hippie fashion emerged from the counterculture movement of the 1960s and 1970s, while bohemian fashion has roots in the 19th-century art and literary circles of Paris.
- Aesthetic Focus: Hippie fashion emphasizes natural materials, tie-dye patterns, and cultural influences from around the world. Bohemian fashion, on the other hand, focuses on flowing silhouettes, vintage pieces, and romantic details.
- Cultural Influences: Hippie fashion draws inspiration from various indigenous cultures, such as Native American and Asian styles. Bohemian fashion is influenced by Romani (Gypsy) culture, as well as art and literature.
- Values: Hippie fashion is associated with values such as peace, love, and environmentalism. Bohemian fashion is linked to creativity, individuality, and a rejection of mainstream norms.
- Color Palette: Hippie fashion often features bright and vibrant colors, while bohemian fashion tends to favor earthy tones and muted shades.
- Accessories: Hippie fashion accessories include beaded necklaces, leather bracelets, and headbands. Bohemian fashion accessories include layered jewelry, scarves, and wide-brimmed hats.
While there is some overlap between the two styles, they have distinct origins and characteristics that set them apart.
17. How Can Hippie Fashion Stores Use Social Media?
Hippie fashion stores can use social media to promote their products, engage with their audience, and build a strong brand identity. Platforms like Instagram, Facebook, and Pinterest can be used to showcase their unique clothing and accessories, share styling tips, and connect with customers.
Here are some strategies for using social media effectively:
- Visual Content: Post high-quality photos and videos of your products, showcasing their unique designs and details.
- Engaging Captions: Write engaging captions that tell a story about your brand, its values, and its products.
- Hashtags: Use relevant hashtags to reach a wider audience and increase visibility.
- Influencer Marketing: Partner with influencers who align with your brand’s values and aesthetic.
- User-Generated Content: Encourage customers to share photos of themselves wearing your products and feature them on your social media channels.
- Contests and Giveaways: Host contests and giveaways to generate excitement and engagement.
- Live Streams: Use live streams to showcase new products, answer customer questions, and provide styling tips.
- Targeted Advertising: Use targeted advertising to reach specific demographics and interests.
By utilizing these strategies, hippie fashion stores can effectively use social media to grow their brand and connect with their target audience.
18. What are the Ethical Considerations for Hippie Fashion Stores?
Ethical considerations for hippie fashion stores include ensuring fair labor practices, using sustainable materials, and promoting transparency in their supply chain. These stores should prioritize the well-being of workers and the environment, as well as providing customers with information about the origin and production of their products.
Key ethical considerations include:
- Fair Labor Practices: Ensuring that workers receive fair wages, safe working conditions, and the right to organize.
- Sustainable Materials: Using natural, organic, and recycled materials to minimize environmental impact.
- Transparency: Providing information about the origin of their materials and the production process.
- Waste Reduction: Minimizing waste through small-batch production, recycling, and upcycling.
- Community Engagement: Supporting local artisans and communities through fair trade partnerships and community development projects.
- Animal Welfare: Avoiding the use of animal products or ensuring that they are sourced ethically and sustainably.
- Cultural Appropriation: Respecting cultural traditions and avoiding the appropriation of cultural symbols or designs.
By addressing these ethical considerations, hippie fashion stores can align their business practices with their values and contribute to a more sustainable and equitable fashion industry.
19. What is the Future of Hippie Fashion Stores?
The future of hippie fashion stores is likely to involve a greater emphasis on sustainability, ethical practices, and digital innovation. As consumers become more conscious of the environmental and social impact of their purchases, hippie fashion stores will need to adapt and evolve to meet their demands.
Here are some potential trends:
- Sustainability: A greater focus on using recycled and upcycled materials, as well as reducing waste and carbon emissions.
- Ethical Practices: Increased transparency and accountability in the supply chain, as well as a commitment to fair labor practices and worker empowerment.
- Digital Innovation: Utilizing e-commerce platforms, social media, and other digital tools to reach a wider audience and provide a seamless shopping experience.
- Personalization: Offering personalized styling advice, custom designs, and made-to-order clothing.
- Community Building: Creating a sense of community among customers through events, workshops, and online forums.
- Inclusivity: Offering a wider range of sizes, styles, and gender-neutral clothing options to cater to a diverse customer base.
- Collaboration: Partnering with other sustainable and ethical brands to create unique and innovative products.
By embracing these trends, hippie fashion stores can position themselves for success in the future and continue to inspire and empower their customers.
20. Where Can You Learn More About Hippie Fashion Trends?
You can learn more about hippie fashion trends on mens-fashion.net, through fashion blogs, magazines, and social media. These resources offer insights into the latest styles, designers, and cultural influences shaping the bohemian aesthetic.
Here are some specific resources:
- Fashion Blogs: Follow fashion blogs that focus on bohemian and vintage styles for inspiration and styling tips.
- Magazines: Read fashion magazines like GQ, Esquire, and Vogue for coverage of hippie-inspired trends and designers.
- Social Media: Follow fashion influencers, designers, and brands on Instagram, Pinterest, and other social media platforms to stay up-to-date on the latest trends.
- Fashion History Books: Read books about the history of hippie fashion to gain a deeper understanding of its origins and cultural significance.
- Museum Exhibitions: Visit museum exhibitions that showcase hippie fashion and culture.
By utilizing these resources, you can stay informed about the latest hippie fashion trends and develop your own unique style.
Ready to explore the world of hippie fashion and find the perfect pieces to express your individuality? Visit mens-fashion.net today to discover the latest trends, styling tips, and ethical brands. Dive into our articles and guides to learn how to incorporate bohemian elements into your wardrobe and embrace the free-spirited aesthetic. For more information, contact us at +1 (212) 217-5800 or visit our location at 227 W 27th St, New York, NY 10001, United States.
FAQ: Your Questions About Hippie Fashion Answered
1. What is the core philosophy behind hippie fashion?
The core philosophy behind hippie fashion is to promote individuality, freedom, and anti-establishment sentiments through clothing choices. It also values comfort, cultural diversity, and personal expression. Hippie fashion reflects the values of peace, love, and environmentalism.
2. Are there specific colors or patterns that are quintessentially “hippie?”
Yes, tie-dye patterns and vibrant, nature-inspired colors are quintessential hippie. Earthy tones and floral prints are also commonly associated with hippie fashion. These reflect the movement’s connection to nature and its psychedelic influences.
3. Can men wear skirts or dresses in the hippie fashion style?
Yes, hippie fashion promotes gender neutrality, and men wearing skirts or dresses aligns with the movement’s values. This breaks traditional gender norms and promotes freedom of expression.
4. What is the significance of handcrafted items in hippie fashion?
Handcrafted items are significant in hippie fashion because they reflect a rejection of mass-produced goods and a celebration of individuality. They also support local artisans and promote sustainable practices.
5. What are the best fabrics to choose for a sustainable hippie look?
The best fabrics for a sustainable hippie look are natural and organic materials like cotton, hemp, and linen. These require fewer resources to produce and are more environmentally friendly.
6. How did the hippie movement’s emphasis on comfort influence clothing choices?
The hippie movement’s emphasis on comfort led to the popularity of loose-fitting, flowy clothing made from natural fabrics. This allowed for freedom of movement and reflected a relaxed, carefree lifestyle.
7. What role do accessories play in completing a hippie-inspired outfit for men?
Accessories such as beaded necklaces, leather bracelets, headbands, and sunglasses play a crucial role in completing a hippie-inspired outfit. They add to the bohemian aesthetic and enhance the overall free-spirited look.
8. How can I avoid cultural appropriation when incorporating global designs into my hippie wardrobe?
To avoid cultural appropriation, research the origins and meanings of the designs you are incorporating. Support artisans from those cultures and avoid using sacred or culturally significant items in a disrespectful way.
9. What are some of the most influential figures in the history of hippie fashion?
Influential figures include musicians like Jimi Hendrix, Janis Joplin, and bands like The Beatles, whose styles promoted the movement’s values. Designers who embraced natural materials and unconventional designs were also influential.
10. Is hippie fashion still relevant in today’s world?
Yes, hippie fashion is still relevant today because its values of sustainability, individuality, and freedom resonate with many people. Modern interpretations of hippie style continue to evolve and influence fashion trends.