Japanese fashion is known for its unique blend of traditional and modern influences. From the elegant kimono to the trendy street styles of Harajuku, there’s a Japanese fashion aesthetic for everyone. Japanese people take pride in their appearance and put a lot of thought into their outfits, even for everyday occasions. There’s a strong emphasis on quality, detail, and personal expression.
Japanese women, in particular, are often seen as being impeccably dressed, even in casual wear. The clothing tends to be well-maintained and the overall presentation is intentional and polished. While there aren’t strict rules, there are certain cultural norms and preferences when it comes to clothing choices.
Footwear in Japan is diverse, ranging from heels and boots to sneakers and sandals. However, you’ll rarely see worn-out or dirty sneakers outside of athletic contexts. Practicality is also important, as shoes are frequently removed when entering homes, temples, and some traditional restaurants. Easy slip-on and slip-off options are therefore preferred.
When visiting temples and shrines, it’s considered respectful to dress modestly, covering shoulders and cleavage. While not a strict requirement, showing respect for cultural norms is appreciated. In general, Japanese women tend to dress more conservatively than in some Western cultures. Spaghetti straps or revealing tops are less common.
While there’s no outright ban on showing cleavage, it’s generally not a common practice in Japan, even in formal settings. It can sometimes make people feel uncomfortable, so it’s advisable to err on the side of modesty.
Layering is essential in Japan due to the fluctuating temperatures between indoors and outdoors. In winter, a warm base layer and a removable outer layer are crucial. In summer, light, breathable clothing is recommended, along with a light cardigan or jacket for overly air-conditioned spaces.
For the bottom half, trousers, jeans, and skirts are all acceptable. While miniskirts are common among young women, it’s important to remember that you’ll be taking your shoes on and off frequently and may need to kneel in some restaurants. Modesty and practicality should be considered.
Due to Japan’s humid and rainy summers, packing light raincoats or ponchos is essential. Thin, breathable layers are recommended underneath to avoid getting too sweaty. Mosquito repellent is also a must-have.
Perfume is often seen as inconsiderate in Japan’s crowded public spaces. Many Japanese women don’t wear perfume, especially in professional settings or when dining out. Some high-end restaurants even explicitly request that guests refrain from wearing perfume or cologne. Choosing dryer-friendly clothing is also recommended, as many hotels and accommodations offer coin laundries or in-room washing machines. Packing lighter and washing clothes as you go is a convenient option.
While activewear is perfectly acceptable for the gym, it’s less common to see people wearing it in public in Japan. Leggings or stretchy fabric shirts are often layered with t-shirts and shorts for modesty. While there’s no rule against wearing activewear outside of the gym, it’s not as prevalent as in some Western countries.
